Simiskina phalia potina (Hewitson, 1874)

Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Up. Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Un. Simiskina phalia potina ♀ Up. Simiskina phalia potina ♀ Un.
♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. ♀, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Up. Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Un. Simiskina phalia potina ♀ Up. Simiskina phalia potina ♀ Up.
♂, Chanthaburi, Thailand. ♀, Chanthaburi, Thailand.
Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Up. Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Un. Simiskina phalia potina ♀ Up. Simiskina phalia potina ♀ Up.
♂, Mae Hong Son, Thailand. ♀, Chanthaburi, Thailand.
Simiskina phalia potina ♀ Up. Simiskina phalia potina ♀ Un. Simiskina phalia potina ♀ Up. Simiskina phalia potina ♀ Up.
♀, Ranong, Thailand. ♀, Pattani, Thailand.

ON : Poritia potina Hewitson, 1874
OD : Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 22(3):347.
TL : Singapore. (NHML)
Distribution : Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, W.Malaysia, {Singapore}.
Simiskina phalia potina map

Synonyms

Simiskina fulgens Distant, 1886 : Entomologist 19:12. TL. Penang, [W.Malaysia].
Poritia phalia binghami Fruhstorfer, 1912 : Berl. ent. Z. 56(3/4):203. TL. "Tenasserim" [Tanintharyi, S.Myanmar].


Type Material Information

potina ; ♀ Type (red), Singapore. Hewitson Coll. (NHML. photo examined.)


Records taken from Literature

[ THAILAND ]
Simiskina phalia ; Godfrey,1930 : 311. (Prae: Me Song forest; Chonburi: Sriracha)
Simiskina phalia binghami ; Pinratana,1981 : 23, 157, pl.2, figs.17,♂,18,♀,19,♀ ; pl.4, fig.8,♂(Un). (Chiang Mai; Nakhon Ratchasima; Chantaburi; Tak; Chonburi)
Simiskina proxima dohertyi ; Pinratana,1981 : pl.4, fig.7,♂(Un). (in part)
Simiskina phalia binghami ; Seki,1986 : 22. (Ranong)
Simiskina proxima dohertyi ; Kimura,1998b : 42-43, 49, figs.17,♂,18,♂(Un). (Khao Soi Dao) (in part)
Simiskina phalia potina ; Kimura,1998b : 43, 49, figs.25,♂,26,♂(Un),27,♀,28,♀(Un). (Doi Chiang Dao; Khlong Naka)
Simiskina phalia binghami ; Yamaguchi & Aoki,2002 : 32, fig.89,♂. (Ubon Ratchathani: Phu Chong Na Yoi)
Simiskina phalia binghami ; Katsuyama et al.,2005 : 65, fig.63,♂. (Umphang: Tha Sai ; Umphang)
Simiskina proxima dohertyi ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : pl.240, figs.L15,♀(center),♀(center,Un). (in part)
Simiskina phalia potina ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 532, pl.240, figs.L16,♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Chiang Dao; Si Racha; Khlong Nakha)
Simiskina proxima dohertyi ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 544. (Khao Soi Dao; Thale Ban) (in part)
Simiskina phalia potina ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 546, pl.245, figs.L40,♂,♂(Un) ; pl.246,♀,♀(Un),♀,♀(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Chiang Dao; Mae Hong Son; Si Racha; Khlong Nakha)
Simiskina proxima dohertyi ; Kimura et al.,2014 : 32. (Kao Soi Dao) (in part)
Simiskina phalia potina ; Kimura et al.,2014 : 32, figs.♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un),♂,♂(Un). (Doi Chiang Dao; Doi Suthep; Khlong Naka; Than To; Than To WF.)
Simiskina phalia potina ; S.Sophonviwatkul, C.Sunthornwiphat & T.Laola,2015- : Butterflies of Thailand, figs, Early Stages. (Chiang Mai; Nakhon Nayok; Chanthaburi; Yala) (accessed: 2024.04.06)

[ LAOS ]
Simiskina phalia binghami ; Motono & Negishi,1989 : 68, pl.98, fig.A6,♀(Un). (list only)
Simiskina phalia binghami ; Osada, Uémura & Uehara,1999 : 214, pl.106, figs.♂,♀. (Lak Sao; Thateng; Pakxe)
Simiskina phalia binghami ; Nimura & Wakahara,2005 : 45. (Namdhua; Thabeng; Thakhek; Nakai)
Simiskina phalia potina ; Nakamura & Wakahara,2012 : 50.

[ CAMBODIA ]
Simiskina phalia potina ; Chartier & Kosterin,2022 : 120, fig.3F♀. (Koh Kong)

[ VIETNAM ]
Simiskina phalia binghami ; Inoué & Kawazoé,1965 : 350-351, pl.9, figs.71,♂,72,♂(Un) ; pl.10, figs.73,♀,74,♀(Un). (Dong Nai: Trang Bom; Banmethuout, Song Be)
Simiskina phalia binghami ; Miyazaki, Saito & Saito,2006d : 49, figs.L-4,♂,♀. (Lam Dong: Dambri; Dai Duc Me; Dong Nai: Thac Mai)
Simiskina phalia potina ; Monastyrskii & Devyatkin,2015 : 47. (C / S)


Specimens Examined

[ THAILAND ]
Mae Hong Son : 6♂.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Chiang Rai : 1♀.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Chiang Mai : 10♂ 6♀ (incl. photo), (3♂ genitalia dissected).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Nakhon Nayok : 3♂ 3♀ (photo by M.Hayashi, T.Aoyama & S.Sophonviwatkul).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Sa Kaeo : 1♀ (photo by T.Aoyama).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Chanthaburi : 10♂ 3♀.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Ranong : 1♀.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Pattani : 1♀.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Satun : 1♀.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Yala : 1♀ (photo by S.Atdhabhan).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec


Notes

The butterfly is very common in semi-dried forests at low to high elevations (Alt. 300 - 1600m). Males are territorial on shrubs or trees, occasionally on the ground.
The records of Simiskina proxima from Khao Soi Dao are considered to be this species.


Literature

Hewitson, W.C.,1874 : Descriptions of new species of Lycaenidae from his own collection.
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 22(3):343-355.

Distant, W.L.,1886 : Descriptions of New Species and a new genus of Rhopalocera from the Malay Peninsula.
Entomologist 19:11-12.

Fruhstorfer, H.,1912 : Uebersicht der Lycaeniden des Indo-Australischen Gebiets. Begründet auf die Ausbeute und die Sammlung des Autors.
Berl. ent. Z. 56(3/4):197-272, 4 figs. (Apr.1912)


Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Simiskina phalia potina ♀
♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. ♀, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Simiskina phalia potina ♀
♂ (territorial behavior), Chiang Mai, Thailand. ♀, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Simiskina phalia potina ♂+♀ Simiskina phalia potina ♂+♀
♂+♀ (mating), Chiang Mai, Thailand. ♂+♀ (mating), Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Simiskina phalia potina ♀
♂ (territorial behavior), Chiang Mai, Thailand. ♀, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Simiskina phalia potina ♂
♂ vs ♂ (territorial fights), Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Simiskina phalia potina ♂
♂ vs ♂ (territorial fights), Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Simiskina phalia potina ♂ Simiskina phalia potina ♀+♂
♂ vs ♂ (territorial fights), Chiang Mai, Thailand. ♀+♂ (mating), Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Simiskina phalia potina Eggshells Simiskina phalia potina Eggshells
Eggshells, Nakhon Nayok, Thailand. (photo by M.Hayashi)
Simiskina phalia potina Larvae Simiskina phalia potina Larvae
Larvae, Chiang Mai, Thailand. Larvae, Nakhon Nayok, Thailand. (photo by M.Hayashi)
Simiskina phalia potina Pupa Simiskina phalia potina Pupae
Pupa, Nakhon Nayok, Thailand. (photo by M.Hayashi) Pupae (bred), Chiang Mai, Thailand.

1999.05.12 - 2024.04.30.

A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.