Ragadia critolaus critolina  Evans, 1923

Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Up. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Un. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀ Up. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀ Un.
♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. ♀, Chiang Mai (Chiang Mai dist.), Thailand.
Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Up. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Un. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀ Up. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀ Un.
♂, Phrae, Thailand. ♀, Phrae, Thailand.
Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Up. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Un. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀ Up. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀ Un.
♂, Chaiyaphum, Thailand. ♀, Chaiyaphum, Thailand.

ssp.
Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Up. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Un. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀ Up. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀ Un.
♂, Ranong, Thailand. ♀, Ranong, Thailand.

ssp.
Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Up. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Un. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀ Up. Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀ Un.
♂, Yala, Thailand. ♀, Pattani, Thailand.

ON : Ragadia crisilda critolina Evans, 1923
OD : J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 29(3):789, pl.13, fig.D18.1,♂(Un)
TL : Dawnas to S.Burma.
Distribution : Myanmar (Dawna range to S.Myanmar), Thailand, Laos,
S.Yunnan, W.Malaysia (Kedawi).

Records taken from Literature

[ THAILAND ]
Ragadia crisilda critolina ; Godfrey,1932a : 267. (Takuapa: Kapong)
Ragadia crisilda critolina ; Godfrey,1932b : 323. (Takuapa: Kapong)
Ragadia crisilda critolaus ; Pinratana,1988 : 29, pl.31, figs.80, f.critolina♂,♂(Un),♂(Un) ; f.crisilda♂,♂(Un). (Chiang Mai; Chaiyaphum; Petchaburi; Ranong; Satun; Yala)
Ragadia crisilda crisilda ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 292, pl.118, figs.S87a♂,♂[♀],♂[♀](Un). (Chiang Mai; 'Nan'; Narathiwat; Ranong)
Ragadia crisilda critolaus ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 292, pl.118, figs.S87b♂,♂(Un). (Nam Nao) (in part)
Ragadia crisilda critolaus ; Uémura,2010 : 7. (Ranong / Kao Poh Ta)
Ragadia crisilda crisilda ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 292, pl.118, figs.N122a♂,♀,♀(Un). (Chiang Mai; 'Nan'; Narathiwat;/ Ranong)
Ragadia crisilda critolaus ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 292, pl.118, figs.N122b♂,♂(Un). (Nam Nao). (in part)
Ragadia crisilda critolina ; S.Sophonviwatkul, C.Sunthornwiphat & T.Laola,2015- : Butterflies of Thailand, fig. (Phetchabun)
Ragadia crisilda critolaus ; Kimura et al.,2016 : 191, figs.♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Tam Chiang Dao; Doi Suthep; Nam Nao; Phu Khiewo; Nakohn Nayok)
Ragadia crisilda critolina ; Kimura et al.,2016 : 191-192, figs.♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Tenasserim; Ranong Hot Spring; Kam Puan; Muang Shone; Kao Poh Ta; Khlong Naka; Satun; Than To WF.)
Ragadia crisilda crisilda ; Küppers & Janikorn,2017 : 274, figs.Abb.S-163,164. (Phang Nga)

[ LAOS ]
Ragadia crisilda crisilda ; Uémura,2007 : 3, fig.19,map. (Nakhai to Lak Sao)
Ragadia crisilda crisilda ; Uémura,2011 : 3. (C: Nahkai to Lak Sao 20km)


Specimens Examined

[ THAILAND ]
Chiang Mai (Chiang Mai dist.) : 3♀.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Phrae : 7♂ 1♀ (incl. photo).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Phetchabun : 1♂ (photo).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Chaiyaphum : 2♂ 2♀.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Kanchanaburi : 2♂ (incl. photo).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Phetchaburi : 1♂ 1♀ (photo by T.Aoyama & A.Giudici).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Ranong : 15♂ 7♀.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Pattani : 1♀.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Yala : 8♂ 3♀ (incl. photo by S.Atdhabhan).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec


[ LAOS ]
Bolikhamxai : Thabok, 1♂, 2011.03.01. (photo by H.Onodera).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec


Notes

Examples from each localities are slightly different. Some taxa might be a distinct species. However the difference in genitalia is quite small. Further research by DNA analysis is required in the future.


Literature

Evans, W.H.,1923 : The Identification of Indian Butterflies.
J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 29(1):230-260, pl.1-9 ; (2):519-537, pl.10-12 ; (3):780-797, pl.13-16 ; (4):890-907, pl.17-21.

Eliot, J.N.,2006 : Updating The Butterflies of the Malay Peninsula.
Malay. Nat. J. 59(1):1-49.

Nishimura, M.,2008 : Taxonomic information on the genus Ragadia (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) in Indo-China. (in Japanese)
Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 59(2):107-116.


Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Ragadia critolaus critolina ♀
♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. ♀, Phetchaburi, Thailand. (photo by T.Aoyama)
Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂
♂, Phrae, Thailand. ♂, Phetchabun, Thailand.
Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂ Ragadia critolaus critolina ♂
♂, Phetchaburi, Thailand. (photo by A.Giudici) ♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand.

ssp. ssp.
Ragadia critolaus ssp. ♂ Ragadia critolaus ssp. ♂+♀
♂, Phang Nga, Thailand. (photo by A.Giudici) ♂+♀, Yala, Thailand. (photo by S.Atdhabhan)

2019.08.31.

A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.