Eurema andersonii andersonii
(Moore, 1886)
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♂ (dsf), Ranong, Thailand. |
♀ (dsf), Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. |
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♂, Yala, Thailand. |
♀, Yala, Thailand. |
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♂ (dsf), Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
♀ (dsf), Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
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♂ (wsf), Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
♀ (wsf), Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
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♂ (dsf), Nan, Thailand. |
♂ (dsf), Nan, Thailand. |
ON :
Terias andersonii Moore, 1886
OD : J. linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21(126):47-48, pl.4, fig.8,♂.
TL : 'Sullivan Island; Elphinstone Island',
["Mergui Isls." [Myeik, S.Myanmar}. (NHML)
Distribution : S.Myanmar, NW. to P.Thailand, Langkawi,
W.Malaysia, Singapore, Sumatra.
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● ssp.sadanobui |
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● ssp.andersonii |
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Type Materials Information
Lectotype ♂, Mergui Isls. designated by Yata,1990. (NHML) ; Yata,1991 : pl.9, figs.7(LT,♂), 8(LT,♂Un).
Paralectotype 1♀, Mergui Isls. designated by Yata,1990. (NHML) ; Yata,1991 : pl.10, figs.5(PLT,♀), 6(PLT,♀Un).
Paralectotypes 1♂, 9.Jan.1882., 1♀, 14.Jan.1884., "Merguin" [Mergui]. (NZC) ; Sheela et al.,2019 : 281, figs.♀,♀(Un), 282, figs.♂,♂(Un).
Records taken from Literature
[ THAILAND ]
Eurema andersonii andersonii ; Pinratana,1983 : 29, pl.23, figs.52,♂,♀. (in part)
Eurema ada iona ; Pinratana,1983 : pl.23, figs.♂,♀. (in part)
Eurema andersoni andersoni [sic] ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 178, pl.61, figs.Pi56a♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Khao Phanom Bencha; Ranong)
Eurema andersoni andersoni [sic] ; Jeratthitikul et al.,2009 : 8, figs.3H♂,3I♀. (Ranong: Ko Ra; Nakhon Si Thammarat: Khonom; Khao Krod Cave; Khao Sai)
Eurema andersoni [sic] sadanobui ; Jeratthitikul et al.,2009 : 8-9, figs.3J♂,3K♀. (Chiang Mai: Huay Hong Krai; Chiang Dao; Ratchaburi: Suan Phueng; Kanchanaburi; Prachuap Khiri Khan) (in part)
Eurema andersoni andersoni [sic] ; Les Day,2011-2022 : Samui Butterflies, fig.♂(Un). (Koh Samui)
Eurema andersonii andersonii ; Kimura et al.,2011 : 146, figs.♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Muang Shone; Khlong Naka; Kao Luang; Ka Chong; Than To WF.)
Eurema andersonii sadanobui ; Kimura et al.,2011 : 146, figs.♂(Kaeng Krachang),♂(Kaeng Krachang,Un),♀,(Ratchaburi)♀(Un,Ratchaburi). (Chiang Dao; Ban Salok; Doi Musso; Khlong Tariew; Sai York Noi; Erawan WF; Ratchaburi; Kaeng Krachang) (in part)
Eurema andersoni andersoni [sic] ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 178, pl.61, figs.Pi56a♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Khao Phanom Bencha; Ranong)
Eurema andersoni [sic] sadanobui ; Okamoto et al.,2013 : 6. (Kanchanaburi: Mae Klong Station)
Eurema andersonii andersonii ; S.Sophonviwatkul, C.Sunthornwiphat & T.Laola,2024- : Butterflies of Thailand, figs., Early Stages. (Chiang Mai) (accessed: 2024.04.13)
Eurema andersoni andersoni [sic] ; Küppers & Janikorn,2017 : 202-203, figs.Abb.Pi-097-099. (Phang Nga) (in part)
Specimens Examined
[ THAILAND ]
Mae Hong Son : 2♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Chiang Mai : 7♂ 2♀ (incl. photo).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Nan : 2♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Tak : 1♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Kanchanaburi : 1♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Phetchaburi : 2♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Ranong : 14♂ 3♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Surat Thani (Koh Tao) : 3♂ (photo by P.Kosierb).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Nakhon Si Thammarat : 1♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Trang : 1♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Satun : 2♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Pattani : 1♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Yala 5♂ 7♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Notes
The butterfly is common in montane forests at low to moderate elevations (Alt. 10 - 1000m).
Both sexes visit flowers and males frequently come to the banks of streams and puddles to suck water.
The continental taxon in this region has been previously treated as ssp.sadanobui.
However, the populations from western to northern Thailand have the same characteristics as the nominotypical subspecies.
For this reason, these are treated as ssp.andersonii, and ssp.sadanobui is assumed to have a distribution east of central Thailand.
Since the populations in northern Laos have not been examined, they are tentatively included in 'sadanobui', but further taxonomic study is needed.
Literature
Moore, F.,1886 : List of the Lepidoptera of Mergui and Its Archipelago, collected for the Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, by Dr. John Anderson
J. linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21(126):29-60, pls.3,4.
Yata, O.,1991 : A Revision of the Old World Species of the Genus Eurema Hübner (Lepidoptera, Pieridae).
Part 2. Description of the smilax, the halape, the ada and the sari (part) groups
Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist. 10:1-51, pl.1-21.
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♂, Yala, Thailand. |
♀, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.