Eurema sari sodalis
(Moore, 1886)
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♂ (dsf), Ranong, Thailand. |
♀ (dsf), Ranong, Thailand. |
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♂ (wsf), Tak, Thailand. |
♀ (wsf), Kampot, Cambodia. (photo by K.Saito) |
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♂ (dsf), Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
♂ (wsf), Chanthaburi, Thailand. |
ON :
Terias sodalis Moore, 1886
OD : J. linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21(126):45.
TL : 'Thaing, King Island ; Pataw Island',
["Mergui Isls." [Myeik, S.Myanmar]]. (NHML)
Distribution : S.Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia,
Vietnam, W.Malaysia, Aur, Pemanggil, Singapore,
Borneo, Sumatra, Palawan.
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Synonym
Terias sari obucola Fruhstorfer,1910 : in Seitz, Grossschmett. Erde 9:170. TL. Süd-Borneo ; Natuna ; Palawan. (NHML)
Type Materials Information
sodalis ;
Lectotype ♂, Mergui Isls., designated by Yata,1990. (NHML) ; Yata,1992 : pl.2, figs.5(LT,♂), 6(LT,♂Un).
Paralectotype 1♀, Feb.82. Mergui Isls., designated by Yata,1990. (NHML) ; Yata,1992 : pl.3, figs.1(PLT,♀), 2(PLT,♀Un).
Records taken from Literature
[ THAILAND ]
Terias sari ; Pendlebury,1923 : 27. (Nakhon Sri Thammarat: Khao Ram; Khao Luang)
Terias sari sodalis ; Godfrey,1930 : 230. (Muak Lek; Nakhon Sri Thammarat)
Terias sari sodalis ; Godfrey,1932a : 265. (P)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Pinratana,1983 : 30, pl.23, figs.56,♂,♀. (Chanthaburi; Nakhon Ratchasima; Petchaburi; Ranong; Phang Naga; Phuket; Nakhon Sri Thammarat; Pattani; Narathiwat)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Yata,1992 : 7. (Trang: Trang)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 178, pl.61, figs.Pi55,♂,♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un),♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Chanthaburi; Trat; Krabi; Yala: Than To; Ranong)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Jeratthitikul et al.,2009 : 9, figs.3L♂,3M♀. (Chanthaburi; Kanchanaburi; Trang: Na Bin Lang)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Les Day,2011-2022 : Samui Butterflies, fig.♂(Un). (Koh Samui; Koh Phangan) (accessed: 2022.12.07)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Kimura et al.,2011 : 145, figs.♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Kratchin WF; Pliewn WF; Kao Saverb; Doi Musso; Kam Puan; Khlong Naka; Ka Chong; Than To WF.)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 176, pl.61, figs.Pi55,♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un),♂,♂(Un). (Chanthaburi; Trat; Krabi; Than To; Ranong)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Okamoto et al.,2013 : 6. (Kanchanaburi: Mae Klong Station)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Küppers & Janikorn,2017 : 203, figs.Abb.Pi-101-102. (Phang Nga)
Eurema sari sodalis ; S.Sophonviwatkul, C.Sunthornwiphat & T.Laola,2018- : Butterflies of Thailand, figs. (Chanthaburi; Trat; Yala) (accessed: 2024.04.13)
[ CAMBODIA ]
Eurema sari sodalis ; Shirôzu & Yata,1973 : 130-131, pl.6, figs.5,♂,6,♂(Un) (Kampot)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Yata,1992 : 7. (Kampot, Tuk Chhov)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Monastyrskii et al.,2011 : 128. (Phnom Samkos W.S.)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Kosterin,2019 : 91. (Koh Kong; Preah Sihanouk)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Chartier & Kosterin,2022 : 114. (Koh Kong; Kampot; Preah Sihanouk; Siem Reap)
[ VIETNAM ]
Terias sari sodalis ; Moulton,1923 : 133. (Pulo Condore)
Terias sari sari ; Metaye,1957 : 87. ('N' / 'C ' / S)
Eurema sari sodalis ; Monastyrskii & Devyatkin,2015 : 18. (S: Con Son Is.)
Specimens Examined
[ THAILAND ]
Chiang Mai : 5♂ (incl. photo).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Tak : 3♂ 1♀ (incl. photo by D.Sargeant).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Kanchanaburi : 1♀ (photo).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Chanthaburi : 2♂ (incl. photo).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Phetchaburi : 1♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Ranong : 4♂ 2♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Phangnga : 1♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Surat Thani (Koh Phangan) : 1♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Nakhon Si Thammarat : 1♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Krabi : 1♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Trang : 1♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Yala : 8♂ 3♀ (incl. photo by S.Atdhabhan and S.Sophonviwatkul).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Narathiwat : 3♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
[ CAMBODIA ]
Kampot : 4♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Notes
The butterfly is locally common in montane forests at low to moderate elevations (Alt. 30 - 850m).
Both sexes visit flowers and males frequently come to the banks of streams and puddles to suck water.
Literature
Moore, F.,1886 : List of the Lepidoptera of Mergui and Its Archipelago, collected for the Trustees of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, by Dr. John Anderson
J. linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21(126):29-60, pls.3,4.
Fruhstorfer, H.,1910 : 2. Familie: Pieridae in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9
169-176. (4.Apr.1910)
Shirôzu, T. & Yata, O.,1973 : The Genus Eurema of South Viet-Nam and Cambodia
Sieboldia 4(3):121-135.
Yata, O.,1992 : A Revision of the Old World Species of the Genus Eurema Hübner (Lepidoptera, Pieridae).
Part 3. Description of the sari group (part)
Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist. 11:1-77, pl.1-30.
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♂, Yala, Thailand. |
♂, Chanthaburi, Thailand. |
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♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.