Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman
Butler, 1866
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♂, Chanthaburi, Thailand. |
♀, Chanthaburi, Thailand. |
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♂, Chaiyaphum, Thailand. |
♀, Phetchabun, Thailand. |
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♂, Chanthaburi, Thailand. |
♂, Phrae, Thailand. |
ON :
Euploea camaralzeman Butler, 1866
OD : Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866(2):271, pl.29, fig.1,♂.
TL : "Siam" [Chanthaburi, Thailand]. (NHML)
Distribution : Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia,
Vietnam.
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● ssp.camaralzeman |
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● ssp.carpenteri |
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● ssp.malayica |
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Type Material Information
camaralzeman ; ♂, Syntype (Blue) / Type (red), Rh6580, Siam. (Chanthabun [Chanthaburi], Siam) designated by P.Ackery,1979. (NHML, examined)
Records taken from Literature
[ THAILAND ]
Euploea camaralzeman ; Godfrey,1916 : 120. (Petchaburi River; Pak Jong; Muak Lek)
Euploea camaralzeman ; Godfrey,1930 : 238. (Muak Lek; Chanthaburi; Petchaburi River)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Morishita,1977 : 28, pl.7, figs.♂,♀. (C)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Pinratana,1977 : 79, figs.D23a♂,♀. (except P)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Pinratana & Eliot,1992 : 65,73, pl.79, figs.23a♂,♀. (Chanthaburi; Nakhon Ratchasima)
Euploae camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 200, pl.72, figs.D23a♂,♀. (Khao Yai)
Euploae camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 200, pl.72, figs.N23a♂,♀. (Khao Yai; Khao Soi Dao)
Euploae camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Okamoto et al.,2013 : 9. (Kanchanaburi: Mae Klong Station)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; S.Sophonviwatkul, C.Sunthornwiphat & T.Laola,2015- : Butterflies of Thailand, figs. (Chaiyaphum; Sa Kaeo; Nahon Nayok; Trat; Phetchaburi) (accessed: 2024.05.04)
Euploae camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Kimura et al.,2016 : 35, figs.♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Phu Khiewo; Kao Yai; Nakohn Nayork; Wan Nam Khiewo; Kao Khiewo; Kratching WF; Kao Soi Dao)
Euploae midamus chloe ; Kimura et al.,2016 : 41, figs.♀(Nakhon Nayork),♀(Nakhon Nayork,Un). (in part)
Euploae camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Chaianunporn & Chaianunporn,2019 : 86. (Chaiyaphum: Chulabhorn Dam)
[ LAOS ]
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Morishita,1977 : 28. (Laos)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Motono & Negishi,1989 : 52, pl.34, figs.5,♂,6,♂(Un),7,♀,8,♀(Un). (Vientiane; Luang Prabang)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Osada, Uémura & Uehara,1999 : 204, pl.43, figs.♂,♀. (Nhahin; Saravan)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Onodera,2009b : 43. (Bolikhamxai: Phon Si)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Nakamura & Wakahara,2012 : 43.
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Onodera,2022 : 23, pl.82, figs.♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Khammouan: Nahin; Natung; Bolikhamxai: Phon Si)
[ CAMBODIA ]
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Woodfield & Murton,2006 : figs.♂,♂(Un). (Botum Sakor NP.)
Euploea camaralzeman ; Onodera,2007 : 29, fig.32,♂. (Siem Reap: Angkor)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Chartier & Kosterin,2022 : 115. (Koh Kong; Siem Reap)
[ VIETNAM ]
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Metaye,1957 : 101. (N / C / S)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Metaye,1958a : 161. (Vietnam)
Euploea redtenbacheri camaralzeman ; Morishita,1970 : 67, figs.17,♂,♀. (Banmethuot; Bobla; Trang Bom.)
Euploea camaralzeman ; Vu,2003 : 57. (Phu Quoc)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Luong et al.,2004 : 3, 39, figs.♀,♀(Un). (Cuc Phuong)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Miyazaki, Saito & Saito,2006 : 19, figs.D-26,♂,♀. (Lam Dong: Dai Duc Me)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Nihira,2009 : 98. (Phu Quoc)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Monastyrskii,2011 : 52, pl.6, figs.2a♂,2b♀. (N: Pu Luong / C: Ben En; Pu Mat; Huong Son; Phong Nha-Ke Bang; Bach Ma; Yok Don; Da Teh; Bao Lam; Loc Bac / S: Cat Tien; Phu Quoc Is.)
Euploea camaralzeman camaralzeman ; Monastyrskii & Devyatkin,2015 : 19. (C / S)
Specimens Examined
[ THAILAND ]
Phrae : 1♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Phetchabun : 3♂ 1♀ (incl. photo).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Chaiyaphum : 5♂ (incl. photo).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Sa Kaeo : 1♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Chanthaburi : 13♂ 1♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Trat : 1♀ (photo).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
[ VIETNAM ]
Lam Dong : 1♂ 1♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Notes
The butterfly is locally common in montane forests at low to moderate elevations (Alt. 50 - 900m).
Both sexes visit flowers, and males occasionally come to the banks of streams and puddles to suck water.
As noted by Monastyrskii,2011, northern individuals tend to have larger white submarginal spots on the UpH, but this characteristic is variable and not stable.
This species is indistinguishable from several similar species by the UnH markings.
The androconial brand on the UnF and the UpF markings must be examined.
Literature
Butler, A.G.,1866 :
A Monograph of the diurnal Lepidoptera belonging to the genus Euploea, with Descriptions of many Species founded principally on the Specimens in the Collection of the British Museum.
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866(2):268-302, 15 figs, pl.29,30.
Morishita, K.,1977 : The genus Euploea in the Orient (Lepidoptera: Danaidae).
Acta Rhopalocerologica (2):1-60, 35 pls., Fukuoka. (in Japanese)
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♂, Sa Kaeo, Thailand. |
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♂, Chaiyaphum, Thailand. |
♂, Phetchabun, Thailand. |
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♂, Chanthaburi, Thailand. |
A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.