Kallima limborgii limborgii
Moore, 1879
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♂, Tak, Thailand. |
♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. |
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♂, Ranong, Thailand. |
♀, Ranong, Thailand. |
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♂, Ranong, Thailand. |
♀, Ranong, Thailand. |
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♂, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. |
♂ genitalia, Tak, Thailand. |
ON :
Kallima limborgii Moore, 1879
OD : Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878(4):828.
TL : Moolai, [Tanintharyi, S.Myanmar]. (NHML)
Distribution : S.Myanmar, W. to P.Thailand (excl. Yala).
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● ssp.limborgii |
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● transision zone of limborgii and amplirufa |
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● ssp.amplirufa |
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Type Materials Information
Syntype ♂ (type /red), Taoo, Tenasserim. (NHML) : Nakamura,2014 : figs.11E,♂,11F,label.
Records taken from Literature
[ THAILAND ]
Kallima limborgi amplirufa ; Pendlebury,1923 : 38. (Nakhon Sri Thammarat: Khao Ram)
Kallima inachus limborgi ; Godfrey,1930 : 275-276. (Nakhon Sri Thammarat: Wat Kiriwong)
Kallima inachus limborgi ; Godfrey,1932a : 269. (P)
Kallima paralekta amplirufa ; Pinratana,1979 : 35, figs.N50,♂,♂(Un),♂(Un). (Ranong; Trang) (in part)
Kallima limborgi limborgi ; Pinratana & Eliot,1996 : 37, pl.20, fig.46,♂. (Ranong; Trang) (in part)
Kallima limborgi limborgi ; Okamoto et al.,2013 : 9, 19, photo.28,♂. (Kanchanaburi: Mae Klong Station)
Kallima limborgii limborgii ; Nakamura,2013 : 24, fig.R6,♂. (Kanchanaburi)
Kallima limborgii limborgii ; Nakamura,2014 : 28, figs.11C♀(Tenasserim),♀(Tenasserim). (Kanchanaburi: Sai Yok Noi; Ban Lin Thin; Ranong: Klong Nakha; Muang Chone) (in part)
Kallima limborgii limborgii ; Kimura et al.,2016 : 64, figs.♂(Ka Chong),♂(Ka Chong,Un),♀(Tenasserim),♀(Tenasserim,Un),♀(Ka Chong),♀(Ka Chong,Un). (Kanchanaburi; Tenasserim; Kam Puan; Khlong Naka; Ka Chong; Thaleban) (in part)
Kallima limborgii limborgii ; Küppers & Janikorn,2020 : 99-100, figs.Abb.N-607-610. (Phang Nga)
Kallima limborgii limborgii ; S.Sophonviwatkul, C.Sunthornwiphat & T.Laola,2023- : Butterflies of Thailand, figs. (Phetchaburi; Krabi) (accessed: 2024.05.11)
Specimens Examined
[ THAILAND ]
Tak : 3♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Kanchanaburi : 2♂ (incl. photo).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Ranong : 5♂ 4♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Nakhon Si Thammarat : 1♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Notes
The butterfly is locally common in montane primary forests at low to moderate elevations (Alt. 30 - 900m) and is frequently found along the streams.
Males are territorial on leaves or trunks of trees at forest edges.
Some specimens from Tak, W. Thailand have wider and brighter orange markings on the UpF., which similer to the type specimen in Myanmar.
The populations from Ranong to Satun, P.Thailand are variable and seem to be transition to ssp.amplurufa.
Literature
Moore, F.,1879 : A list of the lepidopterous insects collected by Mr.Ossian Limborg in upper Tenasserim, with descriptions of new species.
Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878(4):821-858, pls. 51-53.
Fruhstorfer, H.,1898 : Neue Lepidopteren aus Asien.
Berl. ent. Z. 43:175-199.
Nakamura, N. & Wakahara, H.,2013 : Notes on the butterflies of Laos (VIII):
Review of the genus Kallima Doubleday,[1849] (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) with descriptions of two new subspecies
Butterflies (Teinopalpus) 63:14-28.
Nakamura, N.,2014 : Distribution of Kallima inachus (Doyere,[1840]) and related species (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) in Indochina and adjacent regions with status alteration of Kallima inachus alicia Joicey & Talbot,1921
Butterflies (Teinopalpus) 66:22-39.
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♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. |
♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. |
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♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. |
♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. |
A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.