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| ♂ (ds), Chiang Mai, Thailand. | ♀ (ds), Chiang Mai, Thailand. | ||
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| ♂ (ds), Nan, Thailand. | ♂ (ds), Nan, Thailand. | ||
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| ♂ (ds), Nan, Thailand. | ♂ (ds), Nan, Thailand. | ||
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Paduca flavobrunnea Grose-Smith, 1887 OD : Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5)20: 266–267. TL : 'Burmah, Siamese frontier' [Mawlamyine, Mon State, Myanmar]. (Great North Museum: Hancock) Distribution : S.Myanmar, N. & W.Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Hainan.
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Holotype ♂, 4.Feb.1881, Moulmain dist. C.H.E. Adamson (Great North Museum: Hancock, photo examined.)
[ THAILAND ]
Ducapa fasciata fasciata f.flavobrunnea: Godfrey,1930 : 268. (Me Wong) (partim)
Paduca fasciata fasciata: Kimura et al.,2016 : 51, figs.♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Ban Salok) (partim)
Algia fasciata fasciata: Sophonviwatkul et al.,2019– : Butterflies of Thailand. (Chiang Mai) (partim) (accessed: 2024.10.03)
[ LAOS ]
Paduca fasciata fasciata: Nakamura & Wakahara,2008b : 54,56, figs.11,♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un). (Attapeu)
Paduca fasciata fasciata: Nakamura & Wakahara,2012 : 44, pl.3, figs.Ny-13,♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (near Attapeu)
Paduca fasciata fasciata: Onodera,2022 : 27, pl.93, figs.♂,♂(Un). (Bolikhamxai: Thabok)
[ VIETNAM ]
Cirrochroa fasciata f. fasciata: Dubois & Vitalis,1924 : 35. (Cochinchine: Gyarai)
Ducapa fasciata fasciata: Moulton,1923 : 129. (Pulo Condore)
Cirrochroa fasciata fasciata: Metaye,1957 : 93. (S)
Paduca fasciata fasciata: Miyazaki et al.,2006b : 17, fig.N-15,♂. (Lam Dong: Dambri)
Algia fasciata fasciata: Monastyrskii,2019 : 4(1):189, pl.25, figs.3a♂,3b♂(Un). (C: Kon Ka Kinh; Bu Gia Map; Bao Loc; S: Cat Tien; Con Dao)
[ THAILAND ]
Chiang Mai : 2♂ 2♀.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
The butterfly is locally common in forests at low to moderate elevations (400–1,500 m a.s.l.).
Males are frequently observed mud-puddling along stream banks and at puddles.
The populations from S.E. Myanmar (Mawlamyine), W. & N. Thailand, Laos and C. Vietnam tend to be larger in size, with a paler ground colour and lighter markings.
The type specimen of flavobrunnea is an extreme dry season form as mentioned by Adamson (1905).
Although Evans (1932) synonymised flavobrunnea with the nominotypical subspecies, I consider it to be a separate subspecies.
The Hainan population is tentatively included in this taxon but further taxonomic study is needed.
According to Hsu et al. (2022: 525,531), the record from Taiwan is thought to be a vagrant from the Philippines.
Grose-Smith, H, 1887. Descriptions of eight new Species of Asiatic Butterflies.
Annals and Magazine of natural History, (5)20: 265–268.
Adamson, C.H.E, 1905. Catalogue of butterflies collected in Burmah. Part 1.
Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, Durham, and Newcastle-upon-Tyne (New Series), 1: 155–189.
Matsumura, S, 1929. New Butterflies from Japan, Korea and Formosa.
Insecta Matsumurana, 3(2/3): 87–107.
Evans, W.H, 1932. The identification of Indian butterflies. second edition revised.
Bombay natural History Society, Madras, 10 + 454 pp, 32 pls, 9f.
Hemming, F, 1967. The generic names of the butterflies and their type-species (Lepidoptera : Rhopalocera).
Bulletin of the British Museum of natural History (Entomology), Supplement 9: 1–509.
Lang, S-Y, 2012. The Nymphalidae of China (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) Part 1.
Libytheinae, Danainae, Calinaginae, Morphinae, Heliconiinae, Nymphalinae, Charaxinae, Apaturinae, Cyrestinae, Biblidinae, Limenitinae.
Tshikolovets Publications, Pardubice, Czech Republic, 456 pp, 32 col. + 41 b&w pls.
Hsu, Y-F, Liang, J-Y, Huang, C-W. & Shen, Z-Y, 2022. Butterfly Fauna of Taiwan. Nymphalidae vol.V.
Forestry Bureau, Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan, Taipei, Taiwan, 552 pp + 293 pls.
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| ♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. | ♂, Nan, Thailand. |
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| ♂, Nan, Thailand. |
2024.10.31 - 2024.11.30.
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