Stichophthalma louisa louisa (Wood-Mason, 1877)

Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♂ Up. Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♂ Un. Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♀ Up. Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♀ Un.
♂, Tak, Thailand. (photo by K.Saito) ♀, Tak, Thailand. (photo by K.Saito)
Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♂ Up. Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♂ Un. Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♀ Up. Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♀ Un.
♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. (photo by K.Saito) ♀, Tak, Thailand. (photo by K.Saito)

ON : Thaumantis louisa Wood-Mason, 1877
OD : Proc. asiat. Soc. Beng. 46: 163.
TL : "in Tenasserim in montibus Taoo" [Ta-ok, Kayin State, Myanmar].
Distribution : Myanmar (Kayin State; Mon State), N.W. & W.Thailand.
Stichophthalma louisa louisa map

Synonym

Stichophthalma louisa antonia Röber, 1926; Ent. Rdsch. 43: 18, fig.4,♂; TL: "Malmon (Moulniain) in Birma," [Mawlamyine, Mon State, Myanmar]. (NHML)


Type Material Information

antonia : ♂ Type HT (red), Rh.18334, 26.Apr.1935. Tenasserium. Rober (NHML, examined)


Records taken from Literature

[ THAILAND ]
Stichophthalma louisa louisa: Pinratana,1983 : 50, pl.28, fig.9a,♂. (Kanchanaburi)
Stichophthalma louisa louisa: Nishimura,1998 : 120–121, figs.15,♂,16,♂,17,♀(Un),63,♂genitalia. (Tak: Umphang)
Stichophthalma louisa louisa: Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 314, pl.130, figs.A10a,♂[♀],♂[♀](Un),(Kanchanaburi), ♂,♂(Un),(Umphang). (Umphang; 'Omkoi' [loc.err.]; Thong Pha Phum)
Stichophthalma louisa louisa: Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 316, pl.13, figs.N156a,♀,♀(Un),♂,♂(Un). (Umphang; 'Omkoi' [loc.err.]; Thong Pha Phum) (partim)
Stichophthalma louisa louisa: Sophonviwatkul et al.,2015– : Butterflies of Thailand, figs. (Kanchanaburi) (accessed: 2023.06.30)
Stichophthalma louisa louisa: Kimura et al.,2016 : 142, figs.♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Thong Pha Phun; Kanchanaburi)


Specimens Examined

[ THAILAND ]
Mae Hong Son : 1♂ (photo).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Tak : 2♂ 2♀ (photo by K.Saito).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Kanchanaburi : 4♂ 4♀ (photo & photo by K.Saito).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec


Notes

The butterfly is locally very common in primary forests, especially mixed with bamboo, at moderate elevations (600–900 m a.s.l.). Both sexes come to rotten fruits that has fallen to the ground or tree sap. Males are occasionally observed mud-puddling along stream banks and at puddles.
Ek-Amnuay ([2007], 2012) recorded from 'Omkoi, Chiang Mai', but I have never seen any specimens from there. Thus It is considered an incorrect locality.


Literature

Wood-Mason,J, 1877. New Insects from Tenasserim.
Proceedings of the asiatic Society of Bengal, 46: 160–163.

Röber, J, 1926. Neue tropische Falter.
Entomologische Rundschau, 43(5): 18, figs. 3–4.

Nishimura, M, 1998. Notes on the genus Stichophthalma (Lpidoptera, Nymphalidae), with descriptions of a new species from Indo-China.
Tyô to Ga, 49(2): 115–132, 69 figs.


Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♂ Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♀
♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. ♀, Kanchanaburi, Thailand.
Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♂ Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♂
♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. ♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand.
Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♂ Stichophthalma louisa louisa ♂
♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. ♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand.

2007.10.10 - 2025.03.31.

A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.