Prothoe franck uniformis Butler, 1885

Prothoe franck uniformis ♂ Up. Prothoe franck uniformis ♂ Un. Prothoe franck uniformis ♂ Up. Prothoe franck uniformis ♂ Un.
♂, Yala, Thailand. ♂, Narathiwat, Thailand.
Prothoe franck uniformis ♂ Up. Prothoe franck uniformis ♂ Un. Prothoe franck uniformis ♀ Up. Prothoe franck uniformis ♀ Un.
♂, Ranong, Thailand. ♀, Ranong, Thailand.
Prothoe franck uniformis ♂ Up. Prothoe franck uniformis ♂ Un. Prothoe franck uniformis ♀ Up. Prothoe franck uniformis ♀ Un.
♂, Ranong, Thailand. ♀, Ranong, Thailand.

ON : Prothoë [sic] uniformis Butler, 1885
OD : Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5)16:53-54.
TL : 'Malacca'. (NHML)
Distribution : W. to P.Thailand, W.Malaysia, Sumatra.
● ssp.vilma
ssp.uniformis
ssp.angelica
ssp.nausikaa
Prothoe franck uniformis map

Synonym

Prothoë [sic] franckii [sic] irma Fruhstorfer, 1913 : in Seitz, Grossschmett Erde 9:714. TL. westlichen Sumatra.


Records taken from Literature

[ THAILAND ]
Prothoe franckii [sic] angelica ; Pendlebury,1923 : 41. (Nakhon Sri Thammarat: Khao Ram ; Khao Luang)
Prothoe franckii [sic] angelica ; Godfrey,1930 : 300. (Nakhon Sri Thammarat; Surat Thani: Khao Poata) (in part)
Prothoe franckii [sic] angelica ; Godfrey,1932a : 270. (P)
Prothoe francki [sic] uniformis ; Pinratana,1979 : 96, figs.N164a♂,♂(Un). (Ranong; Trang)
Prothoe franck uniformis ; Pinratana & Eliot,1996 : 102, pl.80, fig.197b♂. (Ranong; Trang; Yala)
Prothoe franck uniformis ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 496, pl.222, figs.N210b♂,♂(Un). (Yala)
Prothoe franck uniformis ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 352, pl.149, figs.N182c♂,♂(Un). (Yala)
'Prothoe franck vilma ; Okamoto et al.,2013 : 9. (Kanchanaburi: Mae Klong Station)'
Prothoe franck uniformis ; S.Sophonviwatkul, C.Sunthornwiphat & T.Laola,2015- : Butterflies of Thailand, figs. (Nakhon Si Thammarat; Yala; Narathiwat) (accessed: 2023.05.04)
Prothoe franck angelica ; Kimura et al.,2016 : 137, figs.♀,♀(Un). (Ban Lin Thin)
Prothoe franck uniformis ; Kimura et al.,2016 : 137, figs.♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Khlong Naka; Kam Phuan; Ka Chong; Than To WF.)


Specimens Examined

[ THAILAND ]
Tak (Mae Chan dist.) : 1♂ (photo by A.Giudici)
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Kanchanaburi : 1♂ (photo by T.Aoyama)
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Phetchaburi : 2♂ (photo by T.Aoyama)
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Ranong : 5♂ 5♀.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Yala : 3♂ (incl. photo by A.Giudici).
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec

Narathiwat : 1♂.
JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec


Notes

The butterfly is locally not rare in montane forests at low to moderate elevations (Alt. 50 - 800m).
Some specimens from Phetchaburi to Ranong have a distinct white band on the UpF. This seems to be a transition to ssp.angelica.
Specimens from Kanchanaburi and Tak (Mae Chan dist.) seem to be ssp.uniformis, but these are only from the under side of nature photos. The taxa angelica and uniformis seem to be distributed separately in the northeastern and southwestern mountain ranges of Umphang. Further taxonomic and distributional studies are needed.


Literature

Butler, A.G.,1885 : On the Blue-belted species of the butterfly-genus Prothoë.
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5)16:52-54.

Fruhstorfer, H.,1913 : 6. Familie: Nymphalidae in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9
713-720. (20.Nov.1913)

Tsukada, E.,1991 : Butterflies of the South East Asian Islands V, Nymphalidae (II).
Azumino Butterflie's Research Institute. 576pp.(238 col. pls.). (in Japanese)


Prothoe franck uniformis ♂ Prothoe franck uniformis ♂
♂, Yala, Thailand. (photo by A.Giudici) ♂, Phetchaburi, Thailand. (photo by T.Aoyama)
Prothoe franck uniformis ♂ Prothoe franck uniformis ♂
♂, Kanchanaburi, Thailand. (photo by T.Aoyama) ♂, Tak (Mae Chan dist.), Thailand. (photo by A.Giudici)

2006.12.09 - 2024.10.31.

A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.