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| ♂, Chiang Rai, Thailand. | ♀, Chiang Rai, Thailand. | ||
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| ♂, Mae Hong Son, Thailand. | ♀, Chiang Mai, Thailand. | ||
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| ♂, Nan, Thailand. | ♂, Nan, Thailand. | ||
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| ♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. | ♂, Mae Hong Son, Thailand. | ♂, Nan, Thailand. | ♂, Nan, Thailand. |
| ON :
Aconthea franciae Gray, 1846 OD : Descr. lep. Ins. Nepal: 12–13, pl.14, figs.1, 2(Un). TL : Nepal. Distribution : Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam to Myanmar, Tibet, Yunnan, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam. |
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Adolias raja C. Felder & R. Felder, 1859; Wien. ent. Monats. 3: 397–398, pl.9, fig.2,♀; TL: Assam.
Euthalia franciae attenuata Tytler, 1911; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 21(1): 59; TL: 'Khasia [Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India] and Naga Hills, [Nagaland, NE.India]'. (NHML)
Euthalia franciae raja f. galara Fruhstorfer, 1913; In: Seitz, Gross-Schmetterl. Erde 9: 679; Loc: 'Assam; Bernardmyo, [Thabeikkyin Dist., Mandalay Region, Myanmar]; Pegu, Ober-Birma [Bago Region, Myanmar]'. (MNHN) (IFS)
Euthalia japroa Tytler, 1915; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 23(3): 507, pl.3, fig.22,♂; TL: "Phesima, Naga Hills" [Phesima, Nagaland, NE.India]. (NHML)
attenuata : ♂, Syntype / 'Paratype', 12.10.09, Jakama Naga Hills., #229261, #807863 (NHML) : Yokochi,2010 : 23, pl.3, figs.16a♂, 16b♂(Un).
galara : ♂, Syntype. (MNHN) : Yokochi,2010 : 25, pl.8, figs.38a♂, 38b♂(Un).
japroa : Holotype ♂, 22.9.13, Phesima Naga Hills., #229257, #807854 (NHML) : Yokochi,2010 : 26, pl.11, figs.49a♂, 49b♂(Un).
[ THAILAND ]
Euthalia franciae raja: Davidson & Macbeth,1938 : 75. (Chiang Mai: 'Doi Pui')
Euthalia franciae raja: Pinratana,1979 : 79, figs.N139,♂,♂(Un). (Chiang Mai)
Euthalia franciae attenuata: Pinratana & Eliot,1996 : 80, pl.55, fig.150,♂. (Chiang Mai)
Bassarona franciae attenuata: Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 446, pl.197, figs.N197,♂,♂(Un),♀[♂]. (Doi Phu Kha; Wiang Pa Pao)
Euthalia franciae raja: Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 458, pl.202, figs.N323,♂,♂(Un),♀[♂],♀[♂](Un). (Doi Phu Kha; Wiang Pa Pao)
Euthalia franciae: Yokochi,2012 : 29-30, pl.86, figs.534a♂,534b♂(Un) (Wiang Pa Pao,Chiang Rai). (N / W)
Euthalia franciae raja: Sophonviwatkul et al.,2015– : Butterflies of Thailand, figs. (Chiang Mai; Kamphaeng Phet) (accessed: 2024.05.13)
Euthalia franciae: Kimura et al.,2016 : 109, figs.♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Doi Inthanon)
[ LAOS ]
Euthalia franciae: Vitalis,1919 : 231. (Laos)
Bassarona franciae attenuata: Motono & Negishi,1989 : 60, not fig. (list only)
Euthalia franciae: Masui & Uehara,1994 : 5, fig.18,♂. (Xiang Khouang)
Euthalia franciae raja: Osada et al.,1999 : 207, pl.66, figs.♂,♂(Un),♀. (Phong Saly)
Euthalia franciae: Masui & Uehara,2004 : 24, fig.1a♂,1b♀. (Xam Neua; Phong Sali)
Euthalia franciae raja: Nakamura & Wakahara,2012 : 46.
Euthalia franciae: Yokochi,2012 : 29–30. (N)
Euthalia franciae raja: Onodera,2022 : 45, pl.131, figs.♂,♂(Un). (Xiangkhouang: Tha)
[ VIETNAM ]
Euthalia franciae: Vitalis,1919 : 231. (Tonkin)
Euthalia franciae raja: Miyazaki et al.,2010 : 24, figs.N-131,♂,♀. (Lam Dong: Gung Re)
Euthalia franciae: Yokochi,2012 : 29–30, pl.86, figs.535a♂,535b♂(Un)(Dong Van,Ha Giang),536a♂,536b♂(Un)(near Di Linh,Lam Dong) ; pl.87, figs.540a♀,540b♀(Un)(near Di Linh,Lam Dong). (Vietnam)
Euthalia franciae: Monastyrskii & Devyatkin,2015 : 41. (N: Lao Cai; C: to Kon Tum; Lam Dong)
Euthalia franciae: Monastyrskii,2019 : 4(2):141–142, pl.74, figs.2a♂,2b♂(Un). (N: Hoang Lien; Van Ban; C: Ngoc Linh; Lam Dong)
[ THAILAND ]
Mae Hong Son : 4♂.
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| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
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The butterfly is locally common in forests at high elevations (1,500–1,800 m a.s.l.) and frequently comes to rotten fruits that have fallen to the ground. It has seasonal variations; with smaller size and wider discal bands in the dry season, larger size and thinner discal bands in the rainy season. The record of Doi Pui in Davidson & Macbeth (1938) is probably an erroneous locality.
Gray, G.R, 1846. Descriptions and Figures of some new Lepidopterous Insects, chiefly from Nepal.
Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, London, 1–16, pls. 1–16.
Felder, C. & Felder, R, 1859. Lepidopterologische Fragmente. IV.
Wiener entomologische Monatschrift, 3(12): 390–405, pls. 7–9.
Tytler, H, 1911. Notes on butterflies from the Naga Hills.
Journal of the Bombay natural History Society, 21(1): 48–65, pl. A.
Fruhstorfer, H, 1913. 6. Familie: Nymphalidae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde.
Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart, 9: 665–680. (13.Jan.1913)
Tytler, H, 1915. Notes on some new and interesting butterflies from Minipur and the Naga Hills. Part II.
Journal of the Bombay natural History Society, 23(3): 502–515.
Yokochi, T, 2010. Revision of the Subgenus Limbusa Moore, [1897] (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Adoliadini).
Part 1. Systematic arranement and taxonomic list.
Bulletin of the Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History. Series A, Natural History, 8: 19–67.
Yokochi, T, 2012. Revision of the Subgenus Limbusa Moore, [1897] (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Adoliadini).
Part 3. Descriptions of species (2)
Bulletin of the Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History. Series A, Natural History, 10: 9–100.
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| ♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. | ♀, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
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| ♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. | ♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
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| ♂, Lampang, Thailand. | ♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
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2007.02.20 - 2024.05.31.
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