♂, Ranong, Thailand. | ♀, Ranong, Thailand. | ||
♂, Ranong, Thailand. | ♀, Trang, Thailand. |
ON :
Pirdana distanti Staudinger, 1889 OD : Deut. ent. Zeit. [Iris] 2(1):141. TL : Malacca. (♂, NHML) Distribution : Thailand, Cambodia, Langkawi, W.Malaysia, Tioman. |
[ THAILAND ]
Pirdana distanti spenda ; Pinratana,1985 : 94, pl.33, fig.207a♂,♀. (Chanthaburi; Trang)
Pirdana distanti distanti ; Pinratana,1985 : 94,135, not fig. (Surat Thani)
Pirdana distanti distanti ; Chiba & Tukiyama,1993 : 22. (Thailand; P.Siam;)
Pirdana distanti spenda ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 820, pl.377, figs.H242a♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Chanthaburi)
Pirdana distanti distanti ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 820, pl.377, figs.H242b♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Surat Thani)
Pirdana distanti spenda ; Kimura et al.,2011 : 91, figs.♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Kratching WF)
Pirdana distanti distanti ; Kimura et al.,2011 : 91, figs.♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Kam Puan; Khlong Naka; Ka Chong; Thaleban; Than To WF.)
Pirdana distanti spenda ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 880, pl.407, figs.H239a♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Chanthaburi)
Pirdana distanti distanti ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 880, pl.407, figs.H239b♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Surat Thani)
Pirdana distanti distanti ; S.Sophonviwatkul, C.Sunthornwiphat & T.Laola,2015- : Butterflies of Thailand, figs. (Nakhon Si Thammarat; Yala) (accessed: 2023.09.02)
[ CAMBODIA ]
Pirdana distanti spenda ; Chartier & Kosterin,2022 : 126, fig.8J. (Koh Kong)
[ THAILAND ]
Phetchaburi : 1♂ (photo by M.Hayashi).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
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The butterfly is locally not rare in montane forests at low elevations (Alt. 30 - 400m).
Previously, the populations of S.E.Thailand and Cambodia were treated as ssp.spenda.
However, there are no differences between these and ssp.distanti.
I therefore treat these populations as the nominotypical subspecies as well.
Staudinger, O.,1889 : Lepidopteren der Insel Palawan.
Deut. ent. Zeit. [Iris] 2(1):3-180, pls.1,2.
Evans, W.H.,1949 : A catalogue of the Hesperiidae from Europe, Asia and Australia in the British Museum (Natural History).
i-xix+1-502, pls.1-35. London.
Chiba, H. & Tsukiyama, H.,1993 : A review of the Genus Pirdana Distant (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae)
Butterflies 6:19-25.
♂, Phetchaburi, Thailand. (photo by M.Hayashi) |
2018.03.31 - 2023.09.30. |