Erionota thrax thrax
(Linnaeus, 1767)
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♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
♀, Ranong, Thailand. |
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♂, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. |
♂, Narathiwat, Thailand. |
ON :
Papilio thrax Linnaeus, 1767
OD : Syst. nat. (ed.12) 1(2): 794.
TL : Java. (Linnean Soc. London)
Distribution : Sikkim, Assam, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Langkawi, W.Malaysia, Tioman, Singapore, Borneo to Lesser Sunda, Philippines, Sulawesi, New Guinea.
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Records taken from Literature
[ THAILAND ]
Erionota thrax ; Godfrey,1927 : 127. (N)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Godfrey,1930 : 374. (except P)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Godfrey,1932a : 275. (P)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Evans,1949 : 327. (Siam)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Shirôzu & Saigusa,1962 : 36, pl.3, fig.17,♀. (Chieng Mai)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Pinratana,1985 : 88, pl.30, fig.193,♂. (Nakhon Nayok; Nakhon Ratchasima; Bangkok; Chanthaburi; Rayong)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Yamaguchi, Aoki & Akiyama,2005 : 45, fig.7,♀. (Ubon Ratchathani: Phu Pung; Mukdahan: Phu Mu)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Katsuyama et al.,2006 : 45, fig.19,♀. (Nan: Ban Nam Poon)
Erionota torus torus ; Les Day,2011-2022 : Samui Butterflies, figs.[♂],[♂](Un). (Koh Samui) (accessed: 2022.02.23)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Les Day,2011-2022 : Samui Butterflies, fig.[♂](Un). (Koh Samui) (accessed: 2022.02.23)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Kimura et al.,2011 : 86, figs.♂,♂(Un). (Doi Ankaahn; Bangkok; Kam Puan; Satun; Than To WF.)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Küppers & Janikorn,2017 : 113-114, figs.Abb.H-209-212. (Phang Nga)
[ LAOS ]
Erionota thrax thrax ; Motono & Negishi,1989 : 82. not fig. (Vientiane; B.Pak, Thruay)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Osada, Uémura & Uehara,1999 : 224, pl.141, fig.♂. (Vang Vieng)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Nakamura & Wakahara,2012 : 59.
Erionota thrax thrax ; Onodera,2022 : 118, pl.255, figs.♂,♂(Un). (Vientiane: Vang Vieng)
[ VIETNAM ]
Erionota thrax ; Lemée,1950 : 24. (Hagiang)
Erionota thrax ; Metaye,1957 : 79. (N / C / S)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Inoué & Kawazoé,1970 ; 4-5, figs.137♂,138♂(Un),139♀,140♀(Un),textfig.42(♂,genitalia),43(♀,genitalia). (Thu Duc; Lai Thieu)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Devyatkin & Monastyrskii,1999 : 172. (Bach Ma)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Luong et al.,2004 : 15, 90, figs.♂,♂(Un). (Cuc Phuong)
Erionota thrax ; Monastyrskii et al.,2006 : 45. (Thua Thien Hue: A Luoi)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Miyazaki, Saito & Saito,2007b : 14, fig.H-89,♂. (Dong Nai)
Erionota thrax thrax ; Monastyrskii & Devyatkin,2015 : 81. (N / C / S)
Specimens Examined
[ THAILAND ]
Chiang Mai : 2♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Sa Kaeo : 1♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Chanthaburi : 1♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Ranong : 4♂ 1♀.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Surat Thani (Koh Tao) : 1♂ (photo by P.Kosierb).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Nakhon Si Thammarat : 1♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Yala : 1♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Narathiwat : 1♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Notes
The butterfly is locally not rare in montane forests at low to moderate elevations (Alt. 10 - 550m) and occasionally flies to lights after sunset.
Literature
Linnaeus, C.,1767 : Systema naturae. Editio duodecima, reformata.
Stockholm 1(2): 533-1327 + [16] pp.
Evans, W.H.,1949 : A catalogue of the Hesperiidae from Europe, Asia and Australia in the British Museum (Natural History).
i-xix + 1-502, pls.1-35. London.
A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.
