Halpe zola
Evans, 1937
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♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
♀, Sa Kaeo, Thailand. (photo by K.Yano) |
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♂, Ranong, Thailand. |
♀, Ranong, Thailand. |
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♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
♂, Sa Kaeo, Thailand. (photo by K.Yano) |
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♂, Trat, Thailand. |
♂ genitalia, Phrae, Thailand. |
ON :
Halpe zola Evans, 1937
OD : Entomologist 70:16-17.
TL : Tavoy, S.Burma. (♂, NHML)
Distribution : Myanmar, Thailand, Laos,
Vietnam.
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Records taken from Literature
[ THAILAND ]
Halpe zola zola ; Evans,1949 : 258. (Siam)
Halpe zola ; Pinratana,1985 : 53, pl.18, figs.97,♂,♂(Un). (Nakhon Nayok; Ratchaburi; Chanthaburi; Ranong)
Halpe zola zola ; Yamaguchi, Aoki & Akiyama,2005 : 44, fig.6,♂. (Ubon Ratchathani: Phu Pung)
Halpe zola zola ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 776, pl.356, figs.H119,♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un). (Trat; Phrae)
Halpe zola ; Kimura et al.,2011 : 55, figs.♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Chiang Dao; Thung Saleng Luang; Nakohn Nayok; Kratching WF; Kao Khiewo; Ratchaburi; Kaper WF; Khlong Naka)
Halpe zola zola ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 826, pl.382, figs.H116,♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un). (Trat; Phrae)
Halpe zola zola ; Okamoto et al.,2013 : 6. (Kanchanaburi: Mae Klong Station)
'Halpe ormenes vilasina ; Küppers & Janikorn,2017 : 85-86, figs.Abb.H-099-102. (Phang Nga)'
[ LAOS ]
Halpe zola ; Osada, Uémura & Uehara,1999 : 223, pl.138, fig.♂(Un). (Thabok)
Halpe zola ; Nakamura & Wakahara,2012 : 58.
Halpe zola ; Onodera,2022 : 110, pl.248, figs.♂,♂(Un). (Luang Phabang: Thapen)
[ VIETNAM ]
Halpe zola zola ; Devyatkin & Monastyrskii,2003 : 123. (S: Cat Tien)
Halpe zola zola ; Luong et al.,2004 : 14, 88, figs.♂,♂(Un). (Cuc Phuong)
Halpe zola ; Monastyrskii et al.,2006 : 45. (Thua Thien Hue: Nam Dong; Phong Dien; Bach Ma)
Halpe zola zola ; Miyazaki, Saito & Saito,2007b : 10, figs.H-51,♂,♀. (Lam Dong: Dambri; Dong Nai: Thac Mai; Bin Thuan: Dong Tien)
Halpe zola zola ; Monastyrskii & Devyatkin,2015 : 77. (N / C: to Lam Dong)
Specimens Examined
[ THAILAND ]
Mae Hong Son : 1♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Chiang Mai : 10♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Phrae : 3♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Loei : 2♂ (incl. photo).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Sa Kaeo : 1♂ 1♀.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Chanthaburi : 2♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Trat : 1♂.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Ranong : 6♂ 3♀.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
[ LAOS ]
Oudomxai : 1♂ (photo by H.Onodera).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Bolikhamxai : 1♂ (photo by H.Onodera).
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Notes
The butterfly is common in montane forests at low to moderate elevations (Alt. 30 - 1200m).
Males are territorial on trees at hilltops and occasionally come to the banks of streams and puddles to suck water.
This species is distinguishable from allied species by only examination of male genitalia.
Literature
Evans, W.H.,1937 : Indo-Australian Hesperiidae: Description of new Genera, Species and Subspecies.
Entomologist 70(1):16-19 (part.9), (2):38-40 (part.10), (3):64-66 (part.11), (4):81-83 (part.12).
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| ♂, Loei, Thailand. |
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| ♂, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
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| ♂ (territorial behavior), Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.
