Mooreana trichoneura trichoneura
(C. Felder & R. Felder, 1860)
|
|
|
|
♂, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. |
♀, Ranong, Thailand. |
|
|
|
|
♂, Omkoi, Chiang Mai, Thailand. |
♂, Tak Thailand. |
ON :
Pterygospidea trichoneura C. Felder & R. Felder, 1860
OD : Wien. ent. Monats. 4(12):402.
TL : Malay Pen. (♂, NHML)
Distribution : S.Myanmar, Thailand, W.Malaysia, Sumatra.
|
● ssp.pralaya |
|
● transition zone of trichoneura and pralaya |
|
● ssp.trichoneura |
|
|
Records taken from Literature
[ THAILAND ]
Mooreana trichoneura trichoneura ; Evans,1949 : 154. (Siam)
Mooreana trichoneura trichoneura ; Pinratana,1985 : 40, pl.14, figs.67b♂,♀(Un). (Ranong; Yala)
Mooreana trichoneura trichoneura ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 762, pl.350, figs.H82b♂,♂(Un),♀. (Ranong)
Mooreana trichoneura trichoneura ; Kimura et al.,2011 : 44, figs.♂,♂(Un),♀,♀(Un). (Kampuan; Khlong Naka; Ka Chong; Thaleban; Than To WF.)
Mooreana trichoneura trichoneura ; Ek-Amnuay,2012 : 814, pl.375, figs.H80b♂,♂(Un),♀. (Ranong)
Mooreana trichoneura trichoneura ; Küppers & Janikorn,2017 : 82, figs.Abb.H-089-090. (Phang Nga)
Mooreana trichoneura trichoneura ; S.Sophonviwatkul, C.Sunthornwiphat & T.Laola,2023- : Butterflies of Thailand, figs. (Kanchanaburi; Phetchaburi; Nakhon Si Thammarat; Yala) (accessed: 2024.06.17)
Specimens Examined
[ THAILAND ]
Chiang Mai (Omkoi dist.) : 2♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Tak : 1♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Kanchanaburi : 1♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Phetchaburi : 2♀ (photo by T.Aoyama).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Ranong : 2♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Nakhon Sri Thammarat : 2♂ 1♀.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Trang : 1♂.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Yala : 4♂ 3♀ (incl. photo by S.Atdhabhan).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Notes
The butterfly is locally common in montane forests at low to moderate elevations (Alt. 30 - 900m) and frequently rest on the underside of leaves with their wings spread.
Both sexes visit flowers and males come to the banks of streams and puddles to suck water.
A specimen from Tak, W.Thailand appears to be intermediate between the nominotypical subspecies and ssp.pralaya.
It is possible that the area from Kanchanaburi to Omkoi, Chiang Mai is a transitional zone between the two taxa.
Literature
Felder, C. & Felder, R.,1860 : Lepidoptera nova in paeninsula Malayica collecta diagnosibus instructa.
Wien. ent. Monats. 4(12):394-402.
A Check list of Butterflies in Indo-China, Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM. Copyright © 1996- Y.Inayoshi.