Appias olferna olferna   Swinhoe,1890

‰, 1988.01.29. Khao Soi Dao, Chanthaburi, Thailand. Š, 1983.03.--. Fak Ta, Uttaradit, Thailand.
‰, 1987.09.28. Khao Soi Dao, Chanthaburi, Thailand. Š, 1983.03.13. Bangkok, Thonburi, Thailand.

ON : Appias olferna  Swinhoe,1890
OD : Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6)5:358-359.
TL : Maldah.



Distribution :
E.India to Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, 
Malaysia, Aur, Singapore, Sumatra, W.Java.

Synonyms

* Papilio zelmira  Stoll,[1780] : in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4(27):64, pl.320, figs.C.D.  TL. India. (syn. of libythea?)
Appias irvinii  Swinhoe,1890 : Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6)5:359-360.  TL. Upper Burmah.
Appias libythea f.sopara  Fruhstorfer,1910 : in Seitz, Grossschmett. Erde. 9:147.  TL.Siam ; Assam.


Records taken from Literature

[ THAILAND ]
Appias libythea zelmira ; Godfrey,1916 : 114-115.
Appias libythea ; Godfrey,1930 : 225. (all over)
Appias libythea ; Godfrey,1931 : 192. (Ko Tao)
Appias libythea ; Godfrey,1932a : 265. (Peninsular)
Appias libythea olferna ; Reeves,1966 : 11. (Nakhon Nayok: Khao Yai)
Appias libythea olferna ; Pinratana,1983 : 16, pl.13, fig.27,‰,Š,Š.
  (Chiang Mai / Bangkok / Chonburi / Kanchanaburi / Loei / Nakhon Nayok / Nakhon Pathom / Nakhon Ratchasima / Nonthaburi / Chumphon / Petchaburi / Prae / Saraburi / Songkhla / Trang / Uthai Thani)
Appias olferna olferna ; Yamaguchi & Aoki,2002 : 18, fig.42‰. (Ubon Ratchathani: Kaeng Tana ; Kaeng E-Keow)
Appias olferna olferna ; Katsuyama et al.,2006 : 46, fig.36‰. (Nan: Ban Nam Poon)
Appias olferna olferna ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 148, pl.46, fig.Pi29,‰,‰(Un),‰(dsf,Un),Š,Š(Un),Š(dsf).
  (Bangkok / Phrae / Chanthaburi)

[ LAOS ]
Appias olferna olferna ; Motono & Negishi,1989 : 49, pl.20, figs.3‰,4‰(Un),5Š,6Š(Un). (Vientiane / Tha Ngone / Nam Ngum Dam)
Appias libythea olferna ; Osada, Uémura & Uehara,1999 : 202, pl.34, figs.‰,‰(Un),Š. (Thabok / Vientiane)

[ VIETNAM ]
Appias libythea zelmira ; Fruhstorfer,1910 : 148. (Annam)
Appias libythea zelmira ; Godfrey,1919 : 464. (South: Daban)
Appias libythea ; Lemee,1950 : 63. (Saigon)
Appias libythea libythea f.hib.ares ; Metaye,1957 : 85. (North / Central / South)
Appias libythea libythea f.aest.Šzelima ; Metaye,1957 : 85. (North / Central / South)
Appias libythea libythea f.aest.‰libythea ; Metaye,1957 : 85. (North / Central / South)
Appias libythea zelmira f.hib.olferna ; Metaye,1957 : 86. (North / Central / South)
Appias libythea zelmira f.vern.irvini ; Metaye,1957 : 86. (North / Central / South)
Appias libythea zelmira f.aest.zelmira ; Metaye,1957 : 86. (North / Central / South)
Appias libythea ; Monastyrskii et al.,2006 : 38. (Thua Thien Hue: Huong Thuy)
Appias libythea olferna ; Miyazaki, Saito & Saito,2006 : 11, figs.Pi-12‰,Š. (Bin Thuan: Dong Tien / Ho Chi Minh)
Appias olferna olferna ; Nihira,2009 : 98. (Phu Quoc)


Specimens Examined

[ THAILAND ]
 Uttaradit, Fak Ta.            1983.03.--       1Š   Local Catcher  (YI)
 Kanchanaburi, Sai Yok Noi.    1984.03.19   1‰       Y.Inayoshi     (YI)
 Kanchanaburi, Sai Yok Noi.    1984.03.20       1Š   Y.Inayoshi     (YI)
 Chanthaburi, Khao Soi Dao.    1988.01.29   1‰       Local Catcher  (YI)
 Chanthaburi, Khao Soi Dao.    1983.03.28   1‰       Y.Inayoshi     (YI)
 Chanthaburi, Khao Soi Dao.    1987.09.28   1‰       Local Catcher  (YI)
 Thonburi, Bangkok.            1983.03.13   1‰       Local Catcher  (YI)
 Thonburi, Bangkok.            1983.03.13       1Š   Y.Inayoshi     (YI)
 Thonburi, Bangkok.            1984.02.04   2‰       Y.Shiraishi    (YI)
 Phetchaburi, Kaeng Kra Chan.  1993.03.23   2‰       P.Sukkit       (YI)
 Satun, Ko Tarutao.            1987.03.14   1‰       Y.Inayoshi     (YI)
 Satun, Ko Tarutao.            1987.03.15   1‰       Y.Inayoshi     (YI)
 Satun, Ko Tarutao.            1987.03.17   2‰       Y.Inayoshi     (YI)

[ LAOS ]
 Cham Pasak, Paksong.          1996.03.25   2‰       Y.Inayoshi     (YI)

Notes
Literature

Swinhoe, C.,1890 : New Species of Indian Butterflies.
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6)5:353-365.

1996.10.31 - 2009.11.20.