Graphium sarpedon sarpedon

Graphium sarpedon sarpedon (Linnaeus,1758)


♂, 1995.03.14. Mae Klong Kwe, Umphang, Thailand.		♀, 1988.03.31. Muang Chone, Ranong, Thailand.

♂, 1993.08.24. Doi Phu Kha, Nan, Thailand.	♀, 1985.08.15. Bangkok, Thonburi, Thailand.	♂ ab. 1992.01.30. Ban Ten Doi, Mae Hong Son, Thailand.	♂ ab. 1994.02.10. Chiang Dao, Chiang Mai, Thailand.


♂, 2007.07.07. Tam Dao, Vinh Phu, Vietnam. ( photo by K.Saito )		♀, 2005.04.--. Ha Giang, Dong Vanh, Vietnam. ( photo by K.Saito )

♂, 2007.09.02. Tam Dao, Vinh Phu, Vietnam. ( photo by K.Saito )

ON : Papilio sarpedon Linnaeus,1758
OD : Syst. nat. (ed. 10) 1:461.
TL : "Asia" [China, Canton].

Distribution :
Nepal, N.India to Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Hainan,
S.China, Langkawi, W.Malaysia, Tioman, Aur, Singapore
Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Bali, Lombok, Palawan, Banka.

Synonyms

Papilio protensor Gistel,1857 : Vacuna 2(2):602. TL. "China ; Java"
Papilio sarpedon var.semifasciatus Honrath,1888 : Ent. Nachr. 14:161. TL. China.
Papilio sarpedon luctatius Fruhstorfer,1907 : Ent. Zeit. 21(30):183. TL. Borneo.
Papilio sarpedon melas Fruhstorfer,1907 : Ent. Zeit. 21(30):183. TL. Tonkin ; Tenasserim.
Papilio sarpedon pagus Fruhstorfer,1907 : Ent. Zeit. 21(30):183. TL. Bazilan.
Papilio sarpedon colus Fruhstorfer,1907 : Ent. Zeit. 21(30):183-184. TL. Palawan.
* Graphium corbeti Toxopeus,1951 : Idea 8:63. (replacement for melas).
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon f.indiv.♂cellamaculosa Rousseau-Decelle,1947 : Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 51:132. TL. Khasia Hill, Assam.(♂) Papilio sarpedon sarpedon f.indiv.♂punctatus Rousseau-Decelle,1947 : Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 51:132. TL. Magok, Nord Bengale.(♂)

Type Materials Information

semifasciatus ; ♂, Type (red), S.C.China. (BMNH. examined.)
luctatius ; ♂, Type (red), Nord-Borneo, Fruhstorfer. (BMNH. examined.)
melas ; ♂, Type, #149392, Chiem-Hoa, C.Tonkin. Aug.Sept. Fruhstorfer. (BMNH. examined.)
pagus ; ♂, Type (red), Bazilan, Philippinen. II-III.98. Doherty. Fruhstorfer. (BMNH. examined.)
colus ; ♂, Type, Palawan, Fruhstorfer. (BMNH. examined.)

Records taken from Literature

[ THAILAND ]
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon ; Fruhstorfer,[1903] : 213-217. (Siam)
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon ; Godfrey,1916 : 112.
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon ; Pendlebury,1923 : 24. (Nakhon Sri Thammarat: Lan Saka)
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon ; Godfrey,1927 : 120. (North)
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon ; Godfrey,1930 : 217. (all over)
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon ; Godfrey,1932a : 264. (Peninsular)
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Reeves,1966 : 10. (Nakhon Nayok: Khao Yai)
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Reeves,1967a : 120. (Nakhon Nayok: Khao Yai)
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Pinratana,1977 : 55, fig.P43a,♂,♂(Un). (all over)
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Pinratana,1977 : 55, fig.P43b,ab. (Chiang Mai)
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Pinratana,1992 : 35,46, pl.64, fig.55,♂,♂(ab.). (every where)
Graphium sarpedon corbeti ; Yamaguchi, Aoki & Akiyama,2005 : 46, fig.10♂. (Ubon Ratchathani: Phu Pung ; Phu Chong Na Yoi)
Graphium sarpedon sarpedon ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 118, pl.31, fig.P63a,♂,♂(Un).
(Nakhon Ratchasima: Khao Yai / Chonburi / Chiang Mai)
Graphium sarpedon corbeti ; Ek-Amnuay,[2007] : 118, pl.31, fig.P63b,♂(ab.). (Ubon Ratchathani / Nan)
Graphium sarpedon corbeti ; Kimura et al.,2011 : 137, fig.♂,♂(Un),♂,♂(Un). (Doi Ankaan / Phu Khiewo / Sarika / Nakohn Nayork / Khao Yai / Wan Nam Khiewo / Kao Soi Dao / Khao Khiewo / Mae Sohd / Doi Musso / Kaeng Krachan)
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Kimura et al.,2011 : 137, fig.♂,♂(Un). (Khlong Naka / Ka Chong / Than To WF)
Graphium sarpedon sarpedon ; Les Day,2000-2011 : Samui Butterflies, fig.♂(Un). (Koh Samui)

[ LAOS ]
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Motono & Negishi,1989 : 47, pl.9, figs.5♂,6♂(Un). (Vientiane / Luang Prabang)
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Osada, Uémura & Uehara,1999 : 201, pl.26, figs.♂,♂(dsf),♂(ab),♂(ab). (Lak Sao)
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Nimura & Wakahara,2005 : 39. (Thabok)
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Nimura & Wakahara,2005 : 39. (Thabok)
Graphium sarpedon luctatius ; Onodera,2009b : 34-35,38. (Vientinane: Namsong Riverside / Houaphan: Phu Phan)

[ CAMBODIA ]
Graphium sarpedon sarpedon ; Woodfield & Murton,2006 : fig.♂,♂. (Botum Sakor NP.)

[ VIETNAM ]
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon ; Fruhstorfer,[1903] : 213-217. (Tonkin / Annam)
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon ; Jordan,1908-1909 : 95. (Tonkin)
Papilio sarpedon f.sarpedon ; Dubois & Vitalis de Salvaza,1921 : 15. (Tonkin)
Papilio sarpedon f.(est.)melas ; Dubois & Vitalis de Salvaza,1921 : 15. (Tonkin)
Papilio sarpedon f.connectens ; Dubois & Vitalis de Salvaza,1921 : 15. (Tonkin)
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon ; Moulton,1923 : 132. (Pulo Condore)
Papilio sarpedon ; Lemee,1950 : 4. (Hagiang)
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon ; Metaye,1957 : 83. (North)
Papilio sarpedon sarpedon f.aest.melas ; Metaye,1957 : 83. (North)
Papilio sarpedon connectens ; Metaye,1957 : 83. (North)
Papilio sarpedon teredon ; Metaye,1957 : 83. (North / Central / South)
Graphium sarpedon sarpedon ; Ikeda et al.,1998 : 17, figs.4:16♂,17♂(Un),18♀, 9:13(♂genitalia). (Cuc Phuong)
Graphium sarpedon ; Monastyrskii et al.,2006 : 38. (Thua Thien Hue: Nam Dong; A Luoi; Huong Thuy; Phong Dien; Bach Ma)
Graphium sarpedon sarpedon ; Miyazaki, Saito & Saito,2006 : 10, figs.Pa-28♂,♀. (Lam Dong: Dambri ; Bao Loc)
Graphium sarpedon sarpedon ; Monastyrskii,2007 : 79-80, pl.25, fig.2♂. (throughout the country)

Specimens Examined

[ THAILAND ]
 Mae Hong Son, Ban Huai Pung.             1993.02.03   1♂       P.Sukkit (YI)
 Mae Hong Son, Ban Na Plachat.            1984.03.14   1♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Mae Hong Son, Ban Ten Doi.               1992.01.30   1♂       C.Pensri (YI)
 Chiang Mai, Chiang Dao.                  1994.02.10   1♂       M.Nishimura (MN)  
 Chiang Mai, Doi Suthep.                  1983.03.04   1♂ 1♀   Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Chiang Mai, Doi Suthep.                  1983.03.06   1♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Chiang Mai, Doi Suthep.                  1983.04.01   1♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Chiang Mai, Doi Suthep.                  1983.04.02   1♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Nan, Doi Phu Kha.                        1992.01.10   1♂       Local Catcher (YI)
 Nan, Doi Phu Kha.                        1991.03.--   1♂       Local Catcher (YI)
 Nan, Doi Phu Kha.                        1992.03.12   1♂ 1♀   Local Catcher (YI)
 Nan, Doi Phu Kha.                        1991.04.--   1♂       Local Catcher (YI)
 Nan, Doi Phu Kha.                        1991.06.08       1♀   Local Catcher (YI)
 Nan, Doi Phu Kha.                        1993.08.24   1♂       Local Catcher (YI)
 Tak, Taksin Maharat National Park.       1991.02.26       1♀   Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Umphang, Ya Mo Kwi.                      1994.03.19   1♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Umphang, Mae Klong Kwe.                  1995.03.14   1♂       M.Nishimura (MN)
 Thonburi, Bangkok.                       1985.08.14       1♀   Y.Shiraishi (YI)
 Chanthaburi, Khao Soi Dao.               1984.03.07   2♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Chanthaburi, Khao Soi Dao.               1983.03.26   1♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Ranong, Klong Nakha.                     1983.03.20   3♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Ranong, Klong Nakha.                     1983.04.11   1♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Ranong, Klong Nakha.                     1983.04.13   2♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Ranong, Kampuan.                         1993.11.28   1♂       S.Ruangrit (YI)
 Ranong, Muang Shone.                     1988.03.31       1♀   Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Nakhon Sri Thammarat, Ka Rom Waterfall.  1992.03.12   1♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Satun, Ko Tarutao.                       1987.03.17   1♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Yala, Than To.                           1987.03.23   2♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)
 Yala, Than To.                           1987.03.24   4♂       Y.Inayoshi (YI)

[ LAOS ]
 Xiang Khouang, Muang Phon Savan.         1993.06.25          1♂      P.Sukkit (YI)
 Lak Sao, Nam Phao.                       2005.02.26-03.11    5♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Lak Sao, Nam Phao.                       2005.03.21-03.30   13♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Lak Sao, Nam Phao.                       2005.06.19          2♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Lak Sao, Nam Phao.                       2005.07.29          2♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Thabok, Tad Leuk.                        2005.02.26-03.11   11♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Thabok, Tad Leuk.                        2005.03.21-03.30   11♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Thabok, Tad Xai.                         2005.02.26-03.11    2♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Thabok, Tad Xai.                         2005.03.21-03.30   62♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Thabok, Tad Xai.                         2005.06.14          3♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Thabok, Tad Xai.                         2005.06.23          6♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Thabok, Tad Xai.                         2005.08.08-08.09    5♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Hinboun, Koun Kham.                      2005.02.26-03.11    1♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Hinboun, Koun Kham.                      2005.03.21-03.30    5♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Hinboun, Koun Ngun.                      2005.06.17          3♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Hinboun, Koun Ngun.                      2005.08.03          3♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Hinboun, Phu Pha Man.                    2005.06.18          1♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Hinboun, Phu Pha Man.                    2005.06.26          1♂      A.M.Cotton (AC)
 Thakhek, Ban Lao.                        1995.03.24              1♀  M.Nishimura (MN)
 Cham Pasak, Paksong.                     1996.03.28          2♂      Y.Inayoshi (YI)

[ VIETNAM ]
 Ha Giang, Dong Vanh.                     2005.04.--      1♀    Local Catcehr (KS)
 Vinh Phu, Tam Dao.                       2007.07.07  1♂        Local Catcher (KS)
 Vinh Phu, Tam Dao.                       2007.09.02  1♂        Local Catcher (KS)
 Lam Dong, Dambri.                        2003.01.02      1♀    K.Saito (KS)
 Lam Dong, Dambri.                        2003.09.16  1♂ 1♀    K.Saito (KS)

Notes

Literature

Linnaeus, C.,1758 : Systema naturae per regna tria naturae,secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis.
Holmiae, Laurentil Salvii. (Edition 10). 1(Animalia):[iv]+824pp.

Gistel, J.,1857: Achthundert und zwanzig neue oder unbeschriebene wirbellose Theire charakterisirt von Doctor Johannes Gistel.
Vacuna 2(2):513-606.

Honrath, E.G.,1888 : Zwel neus Tagfalter-Varietaten aus Kiukiang (China).
Ent. Nachr. 14:161.

Fruhstorfer, H.,1907 : Neue Papilio-Rassen aus dem indo-australischen Gebiet.
Ent. Zeit. 21(30):182-184.

Rousseau-Decelle, G.,1947 : Contribution a letude des Papilio de la faune Indo-Oceanienne (Lep. Papilionidae)
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 51:128-133.

1996.10.06 - 2011.12.31.